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THE BOOK OF WERE-WOLVES

Being an Account of Terrible Superstition

by SABINE BARING-GOULD

Smith, Elder & Co., London

1865


CONTENTS

CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTORY

CHAPTER II. LYCANTHROPY AMONG THE ANCIENTS

Definition of Lycanthropy—MarcellusSidetes—Virgil—Herodotus—Ovid—Pliny—Agriopas—Storyfrom Petronius—Arcadian Legends—Explanation offered

CHAPTER III. THE WERE-WOLF IN THE NORTH

Norse Traditions—Manner in which the Change was effected—VœlundarKvœda—Instances from the Völsung Saga—Hrolf’sSaga—Kraka—Faroëse Poem—Helga Kvida—VatnsdælaSaga—Eyrbyggja Saga

CHAPTER IV. THE ORIGIN OF THE SCANDINAVIAN WERE-WOLF

Advantage of the Study of Norse Literature—Bear and Wolf-skinDresses—The Berserkir—Their Rage—The Story ofThorir—Passages from the Aigla—The Evening Wolf—Skallagrimand his Son-Derivation of the Word “Hamr:” of“Vargr”—Laws affecting Outlaws—“To become aBoar”—Recapitulation

CHAPTER V. THE WERE-WOLF IN THE MIDDLE AGES

Stories from Olaus Magnus of Livonian Were-wolves—Story from BishopMajolus—Story of Albertus Pericofcius—Similar occurrence atPrague—Saint Patrick—Strange incident related by John ofNüremberg—Bisclaveret—Courland Were-wolves—PierreVidal—Pavian Lycanthropist—Bodin’sStories—Forestus’ Account of a Lycanthropist—NeapolitanWere-wolf

CHAPTER VI. A CHAPTER OF HORRORS

Pierre Bourgot and Michel Verdung—’Me Hermit of S. Bonnot—TheGandillon Family—Thievenne Paget—The Tailor of Châlons—Roulet

Chapter VII. JEAN GRENIER

On the Sand-dunes—A Wolf attacks Marguerite Poirier—Jean Grenierbrought to Trial—His Confessions—Charges of Cannibalismproved—His Sentence—Behaviour in the Monastery—Visit ofDel’ancre

CHAPTER VIII. FOLK-LORE RELATING TO WERE-WOLVES

Barrenness of English Folk-lore—Devonshire Traditions—Derivation ofWere-wolf—Cannibalism in Scotland—The Angus Robber—The Carleof Perth—French Superstitions—Norwegian Traditions—DanishTales of Were-wolves—Holstein Stories—The Werewolf in theNetherlands—Among the Greeks; the Serbs; the White Russians; the Poles;the Russians—A Russian Receipt for becoming a Were-wolf—TheBohemian Vlkodlak—Armenian Story—Indian Tales—AbyssinianBudas—American Transformation Tales—A Slovakian HouseholdTale—Similar Greek, Béarnais, and Icelandic Tales

CHAPTER IX. NATURAL CAUSES OF LYCANTHROPY

Innate Cruelty—Its Three Forms—Dumollard—AndreasBichel—A Dutch Priest—Other instances of InherentCruelty—Cruelty united to Refinement—A Hungarian Bather inBlood—Suddenness with which the Passion is developed—Cannibalism;in pregnant Women; in Maniacs—Hallucination; howProduced—Salves—The Story of Lucius—Self-deception

CHAPTER X. MYTHOLOGICAL ORIGIN OF THE WERE-WOLF MYTH

Metempsychosis—Sympathy between Men and Beasts—Finnbog and theBear—Osage and the Beaver—The Connexion of Soul andBody—Buddism—Case of Mr. Holloway

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