Transcriber’s Note

Cover created by Transcriberand placed into the Public Domain.

PORTRAITS AND SPECULATIONS


BY THE SAME AUTHOR

A HISTORY OF STORYTELLING:Studies in the development ofNarrative. 1909

EDGAR ALLAN POE: A CriticalStudy. 1910

THE HOOFMARKS OF THEFAUN. 1911

OSCAR WILDE: A Critical Study.1912


PORTRAITS
AND
SPECULATIONS

BY
ARTHUR RANSOME

MACMILLAN AND CO., LIMITED
ST. MARTIN’S STREET, LONDON
1913


Copyright


TO
JOHN MASEFIELD


NOTE

Of the Essays in this book, “Art for Life’s Sake”appeared in The English Review; “The Poetryof Yone Noguchi,”1 “Remy de Gourmont,” and“Aloysius Bertrand” in The Fortnightly Review;“Kinetic and Potential Speech,” in The Oxfordand Cambridge Review. The papers on Daudetand Coppée were prefixed to collections of storiesby these writers: I thank the publishers, Messrs.T.  C. and E.  C. Jack, for permission to reproducethem here.


CONTENTS

 PAGE
ART FOR LIFE’S SAKE1
ALOYSIUS BERTRAND35
ALPHONSE DAUDET57
THE RETROSPECTION OF FRANÇOIS COPPÉE71
FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE87
WALTER PATER129
REMY DE GOURMONT161
THE POETRY OF YONE NOGUCHI187
KINETIC AND POTENTIAL SPEECH207


3

ART FOR LIFE’S SAKE

It is not yet fifty years since one or two menof genius, followed presently by a score ofmen of talent, noisier, shriller in voice thanthemselves, preached a theory of art newin this country, shocking to our prejudicesat that time, and imported from some Frenchartists and from a German philosopher. Thiswas the doctrine of art for art’s sake.Baudelaire had written: “Poetry ... hasno other end than itself; it can have noother, and no poem will be so great, sonoble, so

...

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