THREE LECTURES
DELIVERED
AT THE ROYAL ENGINEER INSTITUTE, CHATHAM,
In JULY, 1872.
LIEUT.-COLONEL, ROYAL ENGINEERS; ASSOC. INST. C.E.;
FELLOW OF THE CALCUTTA UNIVERSITY;
PRINCIPAL, THOMASON CIVIL ENGINEERING COLLEGE, ROORKEE.
LONDON:
E. & F. N. SPON, 48, CHARING CROSS.
NEW YORK:
446, BROOME STREET.
1873.
LONDON: PRINTED BY W. CLOWES AND SONS, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARINGCROSS.
India—its area—physical features—climate—scenery. ThePeople—Bengalees—languages—Hindooism—caste—conservatism of theEast—the Mahomedans—Sikhs—Parsees. The English in India—theirdifficulties—the Anglo-Indian career—the mutiny—Christianity inIndia—arts and manufactures—general character of the people.Anglo-Indian life—in the station—in tents—cost ofliving—society in India—travelling—a tour in India.
The Indian Government—the Public Works Department. Roorkee—theThomason College—the Sappers and Miners—the workshops—careerof a Royal Engineer—military engineering—miscellaneous dutiesof the Indian engineer—financial aspects of the Public WorksDepartment—overseers—native subordinates—workmen.
Building materials—stone—bricks—tiles—limes—timber—iron—wagesand rates—weights and measures—absenceiv of plant—water-raisingmachines—carts. Foundations—well-cylinders—Indian rivers.
Barracks—difficulties of ventilating andcooling—private houses—churches—other buildings.Bridges—temporary—permanent—waterway.Roads—metalling—hill roads. Railways—variouslines—the permanent way—traffic arrangements. IrrigationWorks—their importance—the Ganges Canal—crops and soils—designof canals—the head—velocity of stream—falls and rapids—drainageworks—irrigation details—Madras weirs—tanks. RiverWorks—inundations—spurs.
Indian Survey Department—the Great Trigonometricalsurvey—Topographical survey—Revenue survey.
In proposing to deliver the short series of Lectures which I commencethis evening, I had two objects in view; First, to interest you inthe work which your brother officers are doing at the other end ofthe world, and