Insects and Diseases of Trees in the South

INSECTS
AND
DISEASES
OF TREES
IN THE SOUTH

U.S. Department of Agriculture—Forest Service
State and Private Forestry—Southeastern Area
Forest Pest Management Group


INTRODUCTION

This publication has been prepared to assist forest managers and homeownersin identifying pests of southern trees. The insects and diseasesdiscussed are the more common ones attacking forest and ornamentaltrees. Prompt identification and treatment of these pests may mean thedifference between losing or saving a valuable shade tree. Underlying allsuccessful forest and ornamental pest control efforts, however, is thenecessity to keep trees in a healthy, vigorous condition.

We have attempted to include pictures of the damage as well as picturesof the damage-causing organism or stage. Chemical suppression recommendationsare not included in this publication. For pesticide informationcontact the local State or Federal extension specialist, forester,entomologist, or pathologist.

Credit for some of the pictures in this guide goes to the Southern andSoutheastern Forest Experiment Stations and universities. We acknowledgethe help of the Forest Pest Management field personnel whoassisted in compiling this booklet.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INSECTS
Hardwood Insects
Defoliators
Elm Spanworm 1
Fall Cankerworm 2
A Looper 3
Eastern Tent Caterpillar 4
Forest Tent Caterpillar 5
Fall Webworm 6
Oak Leaf Tier 7
Variable Oakleaf Caterpillar 8
Locust Leafminer 9
Cottonwood Leaf Beetle 10
Walkingstick 11
Gypsy Moth 12
Bark Beetles and Borers
Hickory Bark Beetle 13
Smaller European Elm Bark Beetle 14
Columbian Timber Beetle 15
Cottonwood Twig Borer 16
Cottonwood Borer 17
White Oak Borer 18
Red Oak Borer 19
Carpenterworm 20
Conifer Insects
Defoliators
Pine Webworm 21
Bagworm 22
Pine Colaspis 23
Pine Sawfly 24
Arkansas Pine Sawfly 25
Virgin
...

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