The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.

FRONTISPIECE.

"THE END OF THE WAR."

A GRAPHIC RECORD.

One minute beforethe hour.

All guns firing.

Nov. 11, 1918.11 A. M.

One minute afterthe hour.

All guns silent.

This is the last record by sound ranging of artillery activity on the American front near the River Moselle. It is the reproduction of a piece of recording tapeas it issued from an American sound-ranging apparatus when the hour of 11 o'clock on the morning of November 11, 1918, brought the general order tocease firing, and the great war came to an end. Six seconds of sound recording are shown. The broken character of the records on the left indicates greatartillery activity; the lack of irregularities on the right indicates almost complete cessation of firing, two breaks in the second line probably being dueto the exuberance of a doughboy firing his pistol twice close to one of the recording microphones on the front in celebration of the dawn of peace. The twominutes on either side of the exact armistice hour have been cut from the strip to emphasize the contrast. Sound ranging was an important means of locatingthe positions and calibers of enemy guns. A description of these wonderful devices, which were a secret with America and the Allies, is given in BookIII, chapter 4.

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America's Munitions
1917-1918

REPORT
OF
BENEDICT CROWELL

THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF WAR
DIRECTOR OF MUNITIONS

WASHINGTON
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
1919

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Washington, D. C., December 24, 1918.

Dear Mr. Crowell: American munitions production, which forsome time has been in your charge, played an important part in theearly decision of the war, yet the very immensity and complexityof the problem has made it difficult for this accomplishment to beadequately understood by the public or in fact by any except thosewho have had occasion to give the matter special study. As thewhole people have been called upon to make sacrifices for the war,all the people should be given an opportunity to know what has beendone in their behalf in munitions production, and I therefore askthat you have prepared a historical statement of munitions production,so brief that all may have time to read it, so nontechnical thatall may be able readily to understand it, and so authoritative thatall may rely upon its accuracy.

Cordially yours,

Newton D. Baker,
Secretary of War.

Hon. Benedict Crowell,
The Assistant Secretary of War.

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Washington, D. C., May 10, 1919.

Dear Mr. Secretary...

BU KİTABI OKUMAK İÇİN ÜYE OLUN VEYA GİRİŞ YAPIN!


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