Transcriber’s Note:

The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.

MAMMALIA,
Described by
GEORGE R. WATERHOUSE, ESQ.
CURATOR OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON, ETC. ETC.
WITH
A NOTICE OF THEIR HABITS AND RANGES,
BY CHARLES DARWIN, ESQ., M.A., F.R.S.
SECRETARY TO THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY.
ILLUSTRATED BY NUMEROUS COLOURED ENGRAVINGS.

THE
ZOOLOGY
OF
THE VOYAGE OF H.M.S. BEAGLE,
UNDER THE COMMAND OF CAPTAIN FITZROY, R.N.,
DURING THE YEARS
1832 to 1836.

PUBLISHED WITH THE APPROVAL OF
THE LORDS COMMISSIONERS OF HER MAJESTY’S TREASURY.
Edited and Superintended by
CHARLES DARWIN, ESQ. M.A. F.R.S. Sec. G.S.
NATURALIST TO THE EXPEDITION.
PART II.
MAMMALIA,
BY
GEORGE R. WATERHOUSE, ESQ.
CURATOR OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON, ETC. ETC.
LONDON:
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO. 65, CORNHILL.
MDCCCXXXIX.
LONDON:
PRINTED BY STEWART AND MURRAY,
OLD BAILEY.
i

GEOGRAPHICAL INTRODUCTION.

BY MR. DARWIN.

The object of the present Introduction, is briefly to describe the principal localities,from which the Zoological specimens, collected during the voyage of theBeagle, were obtained. At the conclusion of this work, after each species hasbeen separately examined and described, it will be more advantageous to incorporateany general remarks. The Beagle was employed for nearly five years outof England; of this time a very large proportion was spent in surveying thecoasts of the Southern part of South America, and of the remainder, much wasconsumed in making long passages during her circumnavigation of the globe.Hence nearly the entire collection, especially of the animals belonging to thehigher orders, was procured from this continent; to which, however, must be addedthe Galapagos Archipelago, a group of islands in the Pacific, but not far distantfrom the American coast. The localities may be briefly described under thefollowing heads.

Brazil. This country presents an enormous area, supporting the mostluxuriant productions of the intertropical regions. It is composed of primaryformations, and may be conside

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